Improve your command-line experience through directory zooming with fzf and fasd

Introduction

If you are working on many projects in many different directories of your computer, it is often difficult to remember the full path name of the directory that contains the files that you need. However, if you are already using a terminal window to navigate your file system, then there are some tools that can make this task easier. This post introduces two useful tools!

Zooming

To take advantage of the “directory zooming” technique that I present in this post, you will need to install two programs: fzf and fasd. To learn more about these programs, you should visit their sites and read their extensive documentation. For now, you should know that fzf is a “fuzzy finder” that makes it easy for you to select matching items from a list. Alternatively, the fasd program stores information about the files and directories that you frequently access, allowing you to quickly navigate to them.

Combination

Now, we can put these two programs together so that fasd stores the directories you most commonly access and fzf acts as a filter for those directories, helping you to change into the one whose name you only partially remember. In the following code segment, the t() function — that is short for “to” — first gets a list of all the directories you have recently and frequently visited and then passes that program’s output to fzf.

t() {
  fasdlist=$( fasd -d -l -r $1 | \
    fzf --query="$1 " --select-1 --exit-0 --height=25% --reverse --tac --no-sort --cycle) &&
    cd "$fasdlist"
}

Now, if I type t paper in my terminal, I would see the following output. I can now type in partial matches of directory names (e.g., “avmf”) and then “zoom” to the directory that contains the code for a paper, (McMinn and Kapfhammer 2016) that my colleague and I recently wrote.

$ t paper
> paper
  14/14
> /home/gkapfham/working/writing/paperreviews
  /home/gkapfham/working/research/writing/softwaretesting/databases/icsme2016-mspredictr-paper
  /home/gkapfham/working/research/writing/softwaretesting/databases/icsme2016-mrstudyrtool-paper

Improvements

What are the ways in which you navigate your file system? If you are a researcher, writer, or software developer who regularly uses the terminal, I would also appreciate your feedback on the approach that I suggested in this post. So, please contact me with your insights!

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